Bug Hunting Adventures #3: Silent Threads

‘select’ isn’t broken
— The Pragmatic Programmers

Many moons ago, when I tried to familiarize myself with POSIX threads, I wrote a simple test program that was based on a textbook example.

My program sported two threads, one printing ‘+’ characters, the other one printing ‘-‘ characters. Everything worked as expected: a mixed stream of ‘+’ and ‘-‘ characters was emitted to stdout.

But everything happened so fast! Literally thousands of characters were outputted at the blink of an eye, so I added a little extra code that made the threads sleep for a specified amount of time before printing the next character.

Alas, when I set the delay (SLEEP_SECS) to 1 second (or in fact any value different to zero) nothing was printed at all! It looked like the threads got locked up completely. I came up with the weirdest theories about what had happened, including a bug in the pthreads library and the implementation of ‘sleep’.

It wasn’t until the next morning that I realized my mistake. Once I again, I had blamed it on the good ones, when the real problem was blind stupidity.

What was my mistake?

Code
Solution